Qore Programming Language  0.8.11.1
Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | List of all members
AbstractQoreNode Class Referenceabstract

The base class for all value and parse types in Qore expression trees. More...

#include <AbstractQoreNode.h>

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Public Member Functions

DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode (qore_type_t t, bool n_value, bool n_needs_eval, bool n_there_can_be_only_one=false, bool n_custom_reference_handlers=false)
 constructor takes the type More...
 
DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode (const AbstractQoreNode &v)
 copy constructor
 
DLLEXPORT int64 bigIntEval (ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 evaluates the object and returns a 64-bit integer value More...
 
DLLEXPORT bool boolEval (ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 evaluates the object and returns a boolean value More...
 
DLLEXPORT void deref (ExceptionSink *xsink)
 decrements the reference count and calls derefImpl() if there_can_be_only_one is false, otherwise does nothing More...
 
DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNodeeval (ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 evaluates the object and returns a value (or 0) More...
 
DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNodeeval (bool &needs_deref, ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 optionally evaluates the argument More...
 
DLLEXPORT double floatEval (ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 evaluates the object and returns a floating-point value More...
 
DLLEXPORT int64 getAsBigInt () const
 returns the 64-bit integer value of the object More...
 
DLLEXPORT bool getAsBool () const
 returns the boolean value of the object More...
 
DLLEXPORT double getAsFloat () const
 returns the float value of the object More...
 
DLLEXPORT int getAsInt () const
 returns the integer value of the object More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT int getAsString (QoreString &str, int foff, ExceptionSink *xsink) const =0
 concatenate the verbose string representation of the value (including all contained values for container types) to an existing QoreString More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT QoreStringgetAsString (bool &del, int foff, ExceptionSink *xsink) const =0
 returns a QoreString giving the verbose string representation of the value (including all contained values for container types) More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT class DateTimegetDateTimeRepresentation (bool &del) const
 returns the DateTime representation of this type (default implementation: returns ZeroDate, del = false) More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT void getDateTimeRepresentation (DateTime &dt) const
 assigns the date representation of a value to the DateTime reference passed, default implementation does nothing More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT QoreStringgetStringRepresentation (bool &del) const
 returns the value of the type converted to a string, default implementation: returns the empty string More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT void getStringRepresentation (QoreString &str) const
 concatentates the value of the type to an existing QoreString reference, default implementation does nothing More...
 
DLLLOCAL qore_type_t getType () const
 returns the data type More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT const char * getTypeName () const =0
 returns the type name as a c string More...
 
DLLEXPORT int integerEval (ExceptionSink *xsink) const
 evaluates the object and returns an integer value More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT bool is_equal_hard (const AbstractQoreNode *v, ExceptionSink *xsink) const =0
 tests for equality ("deep compare" including all contained values for container types) without type conversions (hard compare) More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT bool is_equal_soft (const AbstractQoreNode *v, ExceptionSink *xsink) const =0
 tests for equality ("deep compare" including all contained values for container types) with possible type conversion (soft compare) More...
 
DLLLOCAL bool is_value () const
 returns true if the node represents a value More...
 
DLLLOCAL bool isReferenceCounted () const
 returns true if the object is reference-counted
 
DLLLOCAL bool needs_eval () const
 returns true if the object needs evaluation to return a value, false if not More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNodeparseInit (LocalVar *oflag, int pflag, int &lvids, const QoreTypeInfo *&typeInfo)
 for use by parse types to initialize them for execution during stage 1 parsing More...
 
virtual DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNoderealCopy () const =0
 returns a copy of the object; the caller owns the reference count More...
 
DLLEXPORT void ref () const
 increments the reference count
 
DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNoderefSelf () const
 returns "this" with an incremented reference count More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QoreReferenceCounter
DLLEXPORT QoreReferenceCounter ()
 creates the reference counter object
 
DLLEXPORT ~QoreReferenceCounter ()
 destroys the reference counter object
 
DLLLOCAL bool is_unique () const
 returns true if the reference count is 1 More...
 
DLLLOCAL int reference_count () const
 gets the reference count More...
 
DLLEXPORT bool ROdereference () const
 atomically decrements the reference count More...
 
DLLEXPORT void ROreference () const
 atomically increments the reference count
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual DLLEXPORT ~AbstractQoreNode ()
 default destructor does nothing More...
 

Protected Attributes

bool custom_reference_handlers: 1
 set to one for objects that need custom reference handlers
 
bool needs_eval_flag: 1
 if this is true then the type can be evaluated
 
bool there_can_be_only_one: 1
 if this is set to true, then reference counting is turned off for objects of this class
 
qore_type_t type: 11
 the type of the object More...
 
bool value: 1
 this is true for values, if false then either the type needs evaluation to produce a value or is a parse expression
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QoreReferenceCounter
QoreThreadLock mRO
 pthread lock to ensure atomicity of updates for architectures where we don't have an atomic increment and decrement implementation
 

Detailed Description

The base class for all value and parse types in Qore expression trees.

Defines the interface for all value and parse types in Qore expression trees. Default implementations are given for most virtual functions.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode::~AbstractQoreNode ( )
protectedvirtual

default destructor does nothing

The destructor is protected because it should not be called directly, which also means that these objects cannot normally be created on the stack. They are referenced counted, and the deref() function should be used to decrement the reference count rather than using the delete operator. Because the QoreObject class at least could throw a Qore Exception when it is deleted, AbstractQoreNode::deref() takes an ExceptionSink pointer argument by default as well.

DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode::AbstractQoreNode ( qore_type_t  t,
bool  n_value,
bool  n_needs_eval,
bool  n_there_can_be_only_one = false,
bool  n_custom_reference_handlers = false 
)

constructor takes the type

The type code for the class is passed as the argument to the constructor

Parameters
tthe Qore type code identifying this class in the Qore type system
n_valuedetermines if this is a value type or not
n_needs_evaldetermines if the type needs evaluation when AbstractQoreNode::eval() is called
n_there_can_be_only_onewhereas this type is normally reference counted, if this is set to true, then referencing counting is turned off for this type. This can only be turned on when the type represents a single value.
n_custom_reference_handlersif true then the class implements its own reference handlers

Member Function Documentation

DLLEXPORT int64 AbstractQoreNode::bigIntEval ( ExceptionSink xsink) const

evaluates the object and returns a 64-bit integer value

if needs_eval() returns true, then returns bigIntEvalImpl() otherwise returns getAsBigInt()

Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
the result of the evaluation of the object
DLLEXPORT bool AbstractQoreNode::boolEval ( ExceptionSink xsink) const

evaluates the object and returns a boolean value

if needs_eval() returns true, then returns boolEvalImpl() otherwise returns getAsBool()

Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
the result of the evaluation of the object
DLLEXPORT void AbstractQoreNode::deref ( ExceptionSink xsink)

decrements the reference count and calls derefImpl() if there_can_be_only_one is false, otherwise does nothing

if there_can_be_only_one is false, calls derefImpl() and deletes the object when the reference count = 0. The ExceptionSink argument is needed for those types that could throw an exception when they are deleted (ex: QoreObject)

Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here

Referenced by discard().

DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode* AbstractQoreNode::eval ( ExceptionSink xsink) const

evaluates the object and returns a value (or 0)

return value requires a deref(xsink) (if not 0). If needs_eval() returns false, then this function just returns refSelf(). Otherwise evalImpl() is returned.

if (!value) // note that if a qore-language exception occured, then value = 0
return 0;
...
return value.release();
Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
the result of the evaluation, if non-0, must be dereferenced manually
See also
ReferenceHolder

Referenced by QoreNodeEvalOptionalRefHolder::QoreNodeEvalOptionalRefHolder().

DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode* AbstractQoreNode::eval ( bool &  needs_deref,
ExceptionSink xsink 
) const

optionally evaluates the argument

return value requires a deref(xsink) if needs_deref is true if needs_eval() is true, needs_deref = true, returns evalImpl() otherwise needs_deref = false returns "this" NOTE: do not use this function directly, use the QoreNodeEvalOptionalRefHolder class instead

Parameters
needs_derefthis is an output parameter, if needs_deref is true then the value returned must be dereferenced
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
See also
QoreNodeEvalOptionalRefHolder
DLLEXPORT double AbstractQoreNode::floatEval ( ExceptionSink xsink) const

evaluates the object and returns a floating-point value

if needs_eval() returns true, then returns floatEvalImpl() otherwise returns getAsFloat()

Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
the result of the evaluation of the object
DLLEXPORT int64 AbstractQoreNode::getAsBigInt ( ) const

returns the 64-bit integer value of the object

calls getAsBitIntImpl() if necessary (there is an optimization for the QoreBigIntNode class) to return the integer value of the object

Referenced by get_bigint_param(), get_bigint_param_with_default(), and QoreBigIntNode::getValue().

DLLEXPORT bool AbstractQoreNode::getAsBool ( ) const

returns the boolean value of the object

calls getAsBoolImpl() if necessary (there is an optimization for the QoreBoolNode class) to return the boolean value of the object

Referenced by get_bool_param().

DLLEXPORT double AbstractQoreNode::getAsFloat ( ) const

returns the float value of the object

calls getAsFloatImpl() if necessary (there is an optimization for the QoreFloatNode class) to return the floating-point value of the object

Referenced by get_float_param(), and QoreFloatNode::getValue().

DLLEXPORT int AbstractQoreNode::getAsInt ( ) const

returns the integer value of the object

calls getAsIntImpl() if necessary (there is an optimization for the QoreBigIntNode class) to return the integer value of the object

Referenced by get_int_param(), and get_int_param_with_default().

virtual DLLEXPORT int AbstractQoreNode::getAsString ( QoreString str,
int  foff,
ExceptionSink xsink 
) const
pure virtual

concatenate the verbose string representation of the value (including all contained values for container types) to an existing QoreString

used for n and N printf formatting

Parameters
strthe string representation of the type will be concatenated to this QoreString reference
fofffor multi-line formatting offset, -1 = no line breaks
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
-1 for exception raised, 0 = OK

Implemented in DateTimeNode, QoreObject, QoreNumberNode, QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreStringNode, QoreFloatNode, AbstractCallReferenceNode, QoreBigIntNode, ReferenceNode, QoreBoolNode, QoreNullNode, BinaryNode, and QoreNothingNode.

virtual DLLEXPORT QoreString* AbstractQoreNode::getAsString ( bool &  del,
int  foff,
ExceptionSink xsink 
) const
pure virtual

returns a QoreString giving the verbose string representation of the value (including all contained values for container types)

Used for n and N printf formatting. Do not call this function directly; use the QoreNodeAsStringHelper class (defined in QoreStringNode.h) instead

Parameters
delif this is true when the function returns, then the returned QoreString pointer should be deleted, if false, then it must not be
fofffor multi-line formatting offset, -1 = no line breaks
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
See also
QoreNodeAsStringHelper

Implemented in DateTimeNode, QoreObject, QoreNumberNode, QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreStringNode, QoreFloatNode, AbstractCallReferenceNode, QoreBigIntNode, ReferenceNode, QoreNullNode, QoreBoolNode, BinaryNode, and QoreNothingNode.

virtual DLLEXPORT class DateTime* AbstractQoreNode::getDateTimeRepresentation ( bool &  del) const
virtual

returns the DateTime representation of this type (default implementation: returns ZeroDate, del = false)

NOTE: Use the DateTimeValueHelper class instead of using this function directly

Parameters
deloutput parameter: if del is true, then the returned DateTime pointer belongs to the caller (and must be deleted manually), if false, then it must not be
See also
DateTimeValueHelper

Reimplemented in DateTimeNode, QoreStringNode, QoreNumberNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, and QoreBoolNode.

Referenced by DateTimeNodeValueHelper::DateTimeNodeValueHelper(), and DateTimeValueHelper::DateTimeValueHelper().

virtual DLLEXPORT void AbstractQoreNode::getDateTimeRepresentation ( DateTime dt) const
virtual

assigns the date representation of a value to the DateTime reference passed, default implementation does nothing

Parameters
dtthe DateTime reference to be assigned

Reimplemented in DateTimeNode, QoreStringNode, QoreNumberNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, and QoreBoolNode.

virtual DLLEXPORT QoreString* AbstractQoreNode::getStringRepresentation ( bool &  del) const
virtual

returns the value of the type converted to a string, default implementation: returns the empty string

NOTE: do not use this function directly, use QoreStringValueHelper instead

Parameters
deloutput parameter: if del is true, then the resulting QoreString pointer belongs to the caller (and must be deleted manually), if false it must not be
Returns
a QoreString pointer, use the del output parameter to determine ownership of the pointer
See also
QoreStringValueHelper

Reimplemented in DateTimeNode, QoreStringNode, QoreNumberNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, and QoreBoolNode.

Referenced by QoreStringValueHelper::QoreStringValueHelper().

virtual DLLEXPORT void AbstractQoreNode::getStringRepresentation ( QoreString str) const
virtual

concatentates the value of the type to an existing QoreString reference, default implementation does nothing

Parameters
stra reference to a QoreString where the value of the type will be concatenated

Reimplemented in DateTimeNode, QoreStringNode, QoreNumberNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, and QoreBoolNode.

DLLLOCAL qore_type_t AbstractQoreNode::getType ( ) const
inline
virtual DLLEXPORT const char* AbstractQoreNode::getTypeName ( ) const
pure virtual
DLLEXPORT int AbstractQoreNode::integerEval ( ExceptionSink xsink) const

evaluates the object and returns an integer value

if needs_eval() returns true, then returns integerEvalImpl() otherwise returns getAsInteger()

Parameters
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
the result of the evaluation of the object
virtual DLLEXPORT bool AbstractQoreNode::is_equal_hard ( const AbstractQoreNode v,
ExceptionSink xsink 
) const
pure virtual

tests for equality ("deep compare" including all contained values for container types) without type conversions (hard compare)

Parameters
vthe value to compare
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
true if the objects are equal, false if not

Implemented in DateTimeNode, QoreObject, QoreNumberNode, QoreStringNode, QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, QoreNullNode, ReferenceNode, BinaryNode, QoreNothingNode, and QoreBoolNode.

virtual DLLEXPORT bool AbstractQoreNode::is_equal_soft ( const AbstractQoreNode v,
ExceptionSink xsink 
) const
pure virtual

tests for equality ("deep compare" including all contained values for container types) with possible type conversion (soft compare)

Parameters
vthe value to compare
xsinkif an error occurs, the Qore-language exception information will be added here
Returns
true if the objects are equal, false if not

Implemented in DateTimeNode, QoreObject, QoreNumberNode, QoreStringNode, QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, ReferenceNode, QoreNullNode, BinaryNode, QoreBoolNode, and QoreNothingNode.

DLLLOCAL bool AbstractQoreNode::is_value ( ) const
inline

returns true if the node represents a value

Returns
true if the object is a value, false if not

References value.

DLLLOCAL bool AbstractQoreNode::needs_eval ( ) const
inline

returns true if the object needs evaluation to return a value, false if not

default implementation returns false

Returns
true if the type supports evaluation of this object, false if not

References needs_eval_flag.

virtual DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode* AbstractQoreNode::parseInit ( LocalVar *  oflag,
int  pflag,
int &  lvids,
const QoreTypeInfo *&  typeInfo 
)
virtual

for use by parse types to initialize them for execution during stage 1 parsing

This function should only be overridden by types that can appear in the parse tree (i.e. are recognized by the parser)

Parameters
oflagnon-zero if initialized within class code
pflagbitfield parse flag
lvidsthe number of new local variables declared in this node
typeInfoany available type constraints on the initialized value or expression
Returns
new object

FIXME: add QoreProgramLocation& arg

Reimplemented in QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreStringNode, QoreNumberNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, QoreNullNode, BinaryNode, QoreNothingNode, and QoreBoolNode.

virtual DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode* AbstractQoreNode::realCopy ( ) const
pure virtual

returns a copy of the object; the caller owns the reference count

Returns
a copy of the object; the caller owns the reference count

Implemented in UniqueValueQoreNode, DateTimeNode, QoreObject, QoreNumberNode, QoreStringNode, QoreListNode, QoreHashNode, QoreFloatNode, QoreBigIntNode, ReferenceNode, and BinaryNode.

DLLEXPORT AbstractQoreNode* AbstractQoreNode::refSelf ( ) const

returns "this" with an incremented reference count

Returns
"this" with an incremented reference count

Member Data Documentation

qore_type_t AbstractQoreNode::type
protected

the type of the object

instead of using a virtual method to return a default type code for each implemented type, it's stored as an attribute of the base class. This makes it possible to avoid making virtual function calls as a performance optimization in many cases, also it allows very fast type determination without making either a virtual function call or using dynamic_cast<> at the expense of more memory usage

Referenced by getType().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: